The Bacterial Flagellar Motor · A Rotary Engine in a Cell
unseel.com · a wheel and axle spins a corkscrew tail · proton-powered
Spin CCW
Speed ~15,000 rpm
Phase RUN
Spinning rotor (C-ring)
Stators — push the wheel
Helical flagellum
Protons — the fuel
Unseel.com · The Bacterial Flagellar Motor