Ocean Carbonate Buffer ·
Steadies the Sea
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.com · CO₂ ⇌ HCO₃⁻ ⇌ CO₃²⁻ · proton shuttle · pH ≈ 8.1
Surface pH
≈ 8.1
Buffer
HCO₃⁻ ≈ 90%
phase
—
H⁺ protons
CO₂ (O=C=O)
HCO₃⁻ bicarbonate
CO₃²⁻ carbonate
pH needle
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.com · Ocean Carbonate Buffer